Glucocorticoid-Induced Bone Loss: Dietary Supplementation Recommendations to Reduce the Risk for Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fractures

Cutis. 2022 Oct;110(4):201-206. doi: 10.12788/cutis.0627.

Abstract

Glucocorticoids (GCs) are among the most widely prescribed medications in dermatologic practice. Although considered generally safe and efficacious, prolonged use and high dosing regimens may precipitate GC-induced osteoporosis, which contributes to an increased risk for fragility fractures. Dermatologists using and prescribing GCs must be aware of the risk for GC-induced osteoporosis. This review details the risks for osteoporosis and osteoporotic (OP) fractures in the setting of topical, intralesional, intramuscular, and systemic GC treatment, as well as nutritional supplementation recommendations that may reduce the risk of these adverse effects.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Dietary Supplements / adverse effects
  • Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions*
  • Glucocorticoids / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Osteoporosis* / chemically induced
  • Osteoporosis* / drug therapy
  • Osteoporosis* / prevention & control
  • Osteoporotic Fractures* / chemically induced
  • Osteoporotic Fractures* / prevention & control

Substances

  • Glucocorticoids