A Rare Case Report and Literature Review of Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids (AAS)-Induced Acute Myocardial Infarction

Cureus. 2020 May 28;12(5):e8332. doi: 10.7759/cureus.8332.

Abstract

Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) abuse is common in competitive athletes in order to enhance athletic performances. However, AAS abuse is often associated with deleterious side effects including but not limited to cardiovascular diseases, depression, hormonal abnormalities, and cancer. We present a case of a 31-year-old male with a history of Crohn's disease on infliximab and chronic AAS use who had persistent retrosternal chest pain found to have an acute myocardial infarction (MI) without obvious cardiovascular risk factors.

Keywords: anabolic steroid; crohn's disease; inflammatory bowel disease; mi; myocardial infarction; st-elevation myocardial infarction (stemi); steroid; ulcerative colitis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports